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Prostatitis: Symptoms and treatment in men

Prostatitis is a pathology as a process of infection and inflammation in the prostate gland (prostate), affecting its tissues and its links.

Thoroughly treating prostatitis participated in the 19th century, when it tends to increase this disease.The disease is completely male, because the prostate iron is an organ in the body of a man.A representative of the age of forty years of age and older has a disease, but the medical statistics say that in recent years, the disease is a younger person: among men 25-28 years old, prostatitis has been detected in 30% of cases.

However, the characteristics of diagnosis and probability, the process of the disease show that this figure is much larger.Only a quarter of men 22-50 years undergone medical examination, including the urinary doctor diagnosed prostatitis in 15% of cases from this amount.

What is it?

Put simply, prostatitis is a prostatitis, called prostate.Prostate iron is a secondary part of the male reproductive agency.It lies under the bladder around the neck.The fact is that the urethra passes through the prostate, meaning the prostate is located around the urinary tract.As a result, with the increase in prostate, the urinary canal is compressed, hindering urine.

What is prostate?

Prostate is the main agency of the male reproductive system.It is located in the urethra and convergence of granules.Its function:

  • The development of prostaglandin, substances that help increase the source of blood for the penis, ensure erection;
  • participate in the development of testosterone along with testes;
  • develop a secret for sperm liquefied and ensure sperm survival;
  • involvement in granular launch and orgasm formation;
  • Objects for the penetration of urine into granules.

The position of the prostate makes it vulnerable to the pathogens from the urethra, the bladder and the fluctuations of the pipes.A large amount of blood, lymph vessels that enter the prostate can cause stagnation and swelling.And many nervous ends are the cause of pain in inflammation.

Classify

Prostatitis in men has two forms:

  1. Acute.The serious symptoms of prostatitis will appear in serious inflammation of the organ.The temperature for prostatitis in men in the acute form has increased significantly (up to 39 ° C).The process of urinating and defecation causes severe pain.
  2. Chronic.The manifestation of the disease is not a clear nature.The temperature can sometimes increase a bit, a man, sometimes, experience urinating.

Prostatitis in men are divided into two groups - bacteria and no organisms.

Classification of prostatitis:

  1. Bacteria.It arises from the penetration of some microorganisms, streptococci, E. coli, staphylococci and to the prostate.Another possible reason is the complexity after infectious diseases of genitals - gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomonosis, mycoplasmosis.
  2. Sclerosis.It occurs due to the death of internal cells and their replacement with hard tissue.The reason is constipation, therapeutic with some drugs and infections regularly.It is impossible to treat prostatitis of this species due to lack of positive results.
  3. Prostatopotic.In this type of prostatitis, symptoms are characterized by constant pain in the pelvis.Its reason is not fully studied.Most likely is called the injury of the muscles of the perineum, the expiry of the secret.
  4. Congested.The most common types.It is agitated by the stagnation processes due to the interruption of coitus, refusing to prolong the intimate, excessive sexual contacts.
  5. Individual.It is characterized by the presence of stone in the prostate and pipe.The manifestation may include acute pain in the urethra.
  6. Distinctive.Pain syndrome occurs in the lower back, legs, not a common manifestation of the disease.The success of the healing method depends on the pathological stage, the presence of complications.

Reason

Prostatitis has a number of species determined by the cause of the disease.

The main factors that cause the appearance of prostatitis are as follows:

  1. The stagnation process.They appear with obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, because the microcirculation of blood in pelvic organs is disturbed.Therefore, the amount of oxygen and nutrients needed not to the prostate.
  2. Injury.Due to mechanical damage to tissue and organs of the pelvis (OMT), the stagnation may occur, causing inflammation.Such cases are often found in truck drivers due to professional activities related to the long sitting position and the continuous injury of the OMT defeated chair.
  3. Infection.Bacteria fall into the prostate in many ways and different ways.Young men who have sex without contraception (condoms) are at high risk of disease due to the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms (Chlamydia, Mycoplasmism, etc.).In addition, the appearance of prostatitis occurs is the result of any internal chronic disease.Bacteria toxic to the prostate gland with lymph or blood flow.Pathological microorganisms can also go down the road to the Urtra prostate.After that, the disease was agitated by the diseases of the urinary system (urethritis, pyelonephritis) with weakened immunity.

Urology doctors are sure that prostatitis is not a lifetime diagnosis.If the treatment does not give quick results, the man should not give up and think about whether he can completely follow all the requirements.Only the actions and common efforts of doctors and patients, confident in the success of therapy, will help men feel healthy, and thus complete.

The first signs

In men, the first signs of prostatitis and treatment are due to a decrease in blood circulation in the prostatitis due to inflammation or vascular spasms.The result is lack of oxygen, slow down in metabolic processes and the formation of decay products that irritate the nerves of the bladder, penis, testes and rectum.

The first symptoms can manifest this way:

  • A stream of pressure is losing pressure;
  • urination is not continuous;
  • pain when urinating;
  • It feels that the empty work is not entirely;
  • Regularly urinating at night.

Symptoms of prostatitis

The symptoms of prostatitis, mainly a man often draws as follows:

  1. At the beginning of the disease, when the prostate starts to increase the volume, it only tightens a little of the ureter, surrounded like a ring on the finger.Therefore, one of the first symptoms of prostatitis will be considered a small narrowing of the ureter, and therefore, some congestion of urine is difficult urination.
  2. The problem arising from this is fast urination.At first, this expression did not cause concern, a man who had never woven this at night could stand up to empty bladder once or twice at night and write it a cup of tea at dinner.But, over time, the breakdown between urination will be significantly reduced.
  3. The presence of lower abdominal pain is also one of the first symptoms of prostatitis.They may vary in sensations: drag, press, boom, they are often concerned at the end of the day or after the power load.
  4. Of course, small erectile dysfunctions and premature ejaculation, causing a man and his partner, some worries, but this is also often attributed to fatigue and stress.

Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis

The clinical picture of prostatitis symptoms depends on the form of disease (acute or chronic), the stages of the course (serious or improved) and include some syndrome.

How is prostatitis manifested in men

With prostatitis acute bacteria (worsening the situation of chronic prostatitis), the man has the following symptoms:

  1. In general inflammatory syndrome (significant increase in body temperature, weakness, chills, pain in the body);
  2. Local inflammatory syndrome (pain in the abdomen, pants, supralob, strengthening during intercourse, with prolonged abstinence, after defecation)
  3. Violations of violations from sexual scopes (pain, slow or non -continuous, erection violations, ejaculation);
  4. Symptoms in the laboratory (changes in urine analysis, prostate excretion, granular fluid; as well as changes in inflammatory inflammation in general clinical blood tests);

In chronic prostatitis: serious symptoms are presented above.Out of seriousness, symptoms are often not manifested, erased, small.In such cases, the leading complaints affect urination disorders, serious changes in erection, sexual weakening, ejaculation violations (premature or detention), smooth feelings of orgasm experience, deviations in personality (increased discomfort, temper, anxiety, intrusion).

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Unlike acute form, chronic prostatitis in men has an asymptomatic course and takes potential (meaning that there is no obvious characteristic characteristic).The clinical picture is often erased, with mild symptoms, the patient must not discover the right attention and do not consider the need to seek medical help, confusing prostatitis symptoms with Adenoma prostate, extremely dangerous.The principles of treating these diseases are completely different, as well as possible complications with unwanted consequences.

The chronic inflammatory form of the prostate is shown in mild pain in the perineum, in the pubic area and groin, quickly overcome.As a rule, the time to change sex, both towards prolonged, and vice versa and the brightness of sexual sensation.Institute appears from the urethra, especially in the morning, or white pieces can be seen in urine with the naked eye.

Due to the fact that the inflammatory process leads to the fact that the lum of the urethra is narrowed, the disorders occur, which men should pay attention first: the urine stream becomes weak, can urinate in drops or difficulties when starting or final.Many patients have a feeling of not completely blanking or untreated urine leaks.

The inflammatory process affects the end of the nerve ending, leading to fast urination, especially at night, as a rule, in small parts.All these symptoms are definitely about the development of the pathology and ask the doctor immediately.

The disease in which the same symptoms

Diseases with similar symptoms with prostatitis may be distinguished by some differences between them:

  1. Urethritis is an inflammation of the urethra.With its development, very rare in men to increase body temperature.Pain syndrome is located in the genitals.If the pain is observed in the lower abdomen, the patient is suspected of cystitis;
  2. Testicular and orchid inflammation is characterized by the damage of the testes and its appendages.Due to the pathology, a man with its swelling and redness clearly.Exposure to it, the skin of the skin is felt.In the process of touching the testes, the patient feels intense pain;
  3. Pyelonephritis comes with pain in the lower back and weakening urination.In such a patient, the increase in total body temperature is observed.Blood loss is not excluded when urinating.
  4. Cystitis is often confused with urethritis.Usually these two pathological processes develop in parallel with each other.In the case of illness, the man constantly needs to the toilet.At the end of the urinating process, a pair of hematurian drugs may be released;

Chronic prostatitis may be confused with the prostate adenoma or malignant tumor in this organ.In the second case, the patient will have significant blood loss during urination and a remarkable decline in general health status.

Diagnose

Prostatitis in men is diagnosed mainly based on the analysis of patient complaints.With the help of a special composed questionnaire, the doctor is clarified and the symptoms of the disease are clarified and researched.

Symptoms of prostatitis in men

Next are diagnostic measures:

  • Research on the composition of the secret of the prostate (if there is no acute form of the disease: it is impossible to perform the procedure due to intense pain);
  • Palapator rectal test;
  • Check the ultrasound of the prostate gland to confirm the suspicion of prostatitis and form an accurate diagnostic formation;
  • biopsy;
  • Class cutting (computers/nucleus) of a small pelvis-if necessary;
  • Bladder endoscopy;
  • Urography.

In addition, men overcome some common tests that can clarify the picture of the disease:

  • Urofloometry;
  • A sample of urine, measured by three glasses;
  • Research on Mears & Stamey, measured by two cups of urine (the first part does not include urethral pollution (infection, infection), second - absence/presence of inflammatory processes in kidney, bladder);
  • Urine samples to determine its remaining volume, ultrasound of the prostate gland;
  • Clinical urine analysis;
  • The average part of urine for microbiological research.

Diagnosis requires the difference of prostatitis with cystitis, urethritis, prostate adenomas, prostate cancer.

What is the risk of prostatitis?

The consequences depend on the age, the state of the immune system, the presence of bad habits.Therefore, in people in the older age group, with weakened immunity, alcoholism, drug addiction and the syndrome of immunity, the consequences of the disease are more difficult.

  1. The effect of prostatitis on the potential of iron is damaged, with the loss of functional activity, reducing the production of substances related to the formation of a man's genital organs.The consequence of prostatitis is the slow emission of granular liquid during intercourse, reducing the fullness of sensations during intercourse, in the form of erectile dysfunction.
  2. The effects of prostatitis on conception.Damaged prostate glutely reduces the quality of production secret production necessary to maintain sperm's activity in women's birth channels.The secret of inflamed prostate, sexual contact on the family path of a woman reacts with the immunity of the female body, the development of gynecological diseases and the impossible of conception.
  3. Prostatitis stimulates damage inside the gland and body.Inflammation is complicated by the microbiological system that increases the risk of prostate abscess.ABSCSing - The melting of pus part of a parenchyma of the gland with the formation of a capsule around the fireplace.The disease with the formation of mineralization calculations in the compartment - the consequences of the prostate gland due to the damaged prostate.The consequences of prostatitis are also acute, ureteral stones, kidney failure, genital inflammation and other diseases.

Treatment of prostatitis bacteria

Treatment of prostatitis is one of the most difficult tasks of modern urinary.Despite the timely diagnostic and detection achievements, in only 30% of cases, it is possible to achieve complete treatment.In most cases, the goal of achieving long -term remission is pursued.

Modern therapy of prostatitis includes a number of drug blocks:

  1. Antibacterial therapy for 4-6 weeks.The selected drugs are fluoroquinolones.Antibiotic reserves - Penicillin is protected, macrolides.
  2. Reload pain syndrome.It is achieved by using anti -inflammatory drugs not because there is no candle (preferably) or tablets.
  3. With the combination of anxiety and pain, the use of antidepressants of selective inhibition of Serotonin reversing.
  4. Urinating disorders.Alfa-1-ADRENO-WATER is used.Preparation for reserves are 5-alpha Reductase blockers.

Local treatment for infectious prostatitis is limited due to the risk of complications (bleeding).Microclism is used with chrysanthemum solutions, Calendula.

Treatment of acute prostatitis

In the treatment of acute prostatitis, it is important to treat systemic antibacterial body.Normally, the doctor prescribes the patient for some medications.In the case of prostatitis, as a result of sexually transmitted diseases, treatment also includes other drugs.

Treatment continues depending on the severity of the disease.It can last from two days to seven days.After the main course, the doctor prescribes a process of supporting treatment for patients.

In the process of supporting therapy, it is important to observe a gentle mode, preferably the bed.There must be a sufficient hydration, including at least drink eight glasses of water a day.Patients may take painkillers, anti -infection effects.Perhaps use periodically to treat prostatitis of the bathroom is less sedentary.In prostatitis acute bacteria, after adequate treatment, the patient completely recovers.The manifestation of complications is rarely possible: Sometimes, due to prostatitis in the acute form, a man can develop abscess or leakage of the prostate.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Treatment of chronic prostatitis should be complicated, including cause therapy, physiotherapy, immunity adjustment:

Prostatitis treatment in men
  1. Antibiotic therapy.Patients are prescribed long-term antibacterial courses (within 4-8 weeks).The selection of the type and dosage of antibacterial drugs, as well as determine the time for treatment is done individually.The drug is chosen based on the sensitivity of the microbiological system based on the results of urine and the secret of the prostate.
  2. Physiotherapy.To improve blood circulation, laser exposure, ultrasonic waves and electromagnetic vibration are used.If the physical therapy is not possible, the patient is prescribed the warm medical microscopic.
  3. Prostate massage.The massage of the gland has a comprehensive effect on the affected organs.During the massage, the secret inflammatory secret in the prostate is pressed into the pipes, then goes into the urethra and removes the body.Procedures for improving blood circulation in the prostate, allowing to minimize stagnation and provide the best penetration of antibacterial drugs into the tissue of the affected agency.

In chronic and long -term inflammation, a consultation of an immune doctor is designated for the selection of tactics of immune treatment therapy.Patients are recommended for a change in lifestyle.The introduction of certain changes to the lifestyle of a patient with chronic prostatitis is both treatment and a preventive measure.Patients are recommended to normalize sleep and alertness, set up a diet and conduct moderate physical activity.

Folk remedies

There are many home recipes that help in the fight against prostatitis.

Here are some of them:

  1. Blueberries have anti -inflammatory effects.Eat 200 grams of this berries every day, you will support the health of men;
  2. Parsley, first, became famous as a culinary spice.But besides that, it also contains a lot of beneficial substances, including the substances that the male body needs.Take parsley juice for 1 tablespoon.l.3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.This will help reduce inflammation and establish sex life;
  3. Five hundred grams of coarse pumpkin seeds, rolled through a meat grinder and mixed with 200 grams of honey.Create small balls from the results.Eat 2 times before eating, slowly, chew carefully.Pumpkin seeds contain large amounts of zinc, necessary for men's health;
  4. Take green chestnut shells with thorns, tightly and pour boiling water.Consumption in the form of tea;
  5. Crushing three hundred grams of onion into a cruel shape, add 100 grams of honey, 600 ml of dry wine.Keep 1 week in a dark and cool place, mix periodically.Strain.Use 2 tablespoons.l.3 times a day before meals.Effective in the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Some physical exercises will help speed up recovery.They stimulate blood circulation in the pelvis and thereby, in the prostate.

  1. Squats deep below the knee level.The optimal number is 100. Do 3 times a week.If this number has not been done so far, make Squats according to some approaches to the break.
  2. Drag.Sit on the floor, put your hand on the floor behind you.Stretching your legs in front of you, tearing them out of the floor.Overcoming them.Movement is similar to the work of scissors.
  3. Lie on your back, bend your feet in your knees, bring it to your chest.Catch them with your hand.Hold your posture for up to 20 minutes.
  4. Walking normally also eliminates perfect stagnation.

You can add this complex with other exercises to activate and heat the muscles.

Prevent

Prevention of prostatitis at home includes the following recommendations:

  1. It is banned from lifting weights, especially if a man is physically trained.
  2. A contrast shower improves well.It can be done in front of the shirt.
  3. In the diet, you need to include many raw fruits, vegetables, berries.Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, plums, parsley, nuts are very useful.
  4. Mayonnaise, tomato sauce, salt and marinated from the menu.
  5. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced to the minimum.
  6. To improve the health of the prostate, smoking should be eliminated.This is because less oxygen enters its tissue, which is why the signs of prostatitis, helplessness appear.
  7. You need to fight hypotension.To do this, you should move more, participate in physical culture.
  8. It is necessary to deal with stress, minimize the effects of negative emotions.
  9. Heat lower body should be avoided.In the car you need to equip a hot seat.
  10. Exercise should be done to prevent stagnant phenomena in the pelvis.
  11. To increase the effect, you need to establish sex life.Men's health is very harmful to interrupted sex.Not allowed to abstain from long -term sex.

Physical and sexual activity is properly established, complying with all the doctor's recommendations to escape prostatitis.Prostatitis is dangerous in that it can cause persistent disorders of sexual and infertility.